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Multi-relational Poincaré Graph Embeddings

2019/05/23 by Ivana Balažević, Carl Allen, Balažević, Ivana +4 · 29 citations
Computer Science · Mathematics · #Advanced Graph Neural Networks #Algebra over a field #Artificial intelligence #Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference #Computer science #Curse of dimensionality #Data mining #Embedding #Euclidean geometry #Euclidean space #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Graph #Hyperbolic space #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #Mathematics #Poincaré conjecture #Pure mathematics #Relational database #Statistical relational learning #Theoretical computer science #Topic Modeling #Vector space #cs.LG #stat.ML

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1905.09791

published in arXiv (Cornell University) 32, 4465-4475 (Cornell University)

openalex publication_date 2019/05/23 · arxiv created 2019/10/27 · arxiv updated 2019/10/29 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Hyperbolic embeddings have recently gained attention in machine learning due to their ability to represent hierarchical data more accurately and succinctly than their Euclidean analogues. However, multi-relational knowledge graphs often exhibit multiple simultaneous hierarchies, which current hyperbolic models do not capture. To address this, we propose a model that embeds multi-relational graph data in the Poincaré ball model of hyperbolic space. Our Multi-Relational Poincaré model (MuRP) learns relation-specific parameters to transform entity embeddings by Möbius matrix-vector multiplication and Möbius addition. Experiments on the hierarchical WN18RR knowledge graph show that our Poincaré embeddings outperform their Euclidean counterpart and existing embedding methods on the link prediction task, particularly at lower dimensionality.

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