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Matching in the Dark: A Dataset for Matching Image Pairs of Low-light\n Scenes

2021/09/08 by Wenzheng Song, Masanori Suganuma, Song, Wenzheng +9 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Engineering · #68T07 #68T40 #Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques #Advanced Vision and Imaging #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Robotics and Sensor-Based Localization

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2109.03585

openalex publication_date 2021/09/08 · openalex created_date 2021/10/11 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This paper considers matching images of low-light scenes, aiming to widen the\nfrontier of SfM and visual SLAM applications. Recent image sensors can record\nthe brightness of scenes with more than eight-bit precision, available in their\nRAW-format image. We are interested in making full use of such high-precision\ninformation to match extremely low-light scene images that conventional methods\ncannot handle. For extreme low-light scenes, even if some of their brightness\ninformation exists in the RAW format images' low bits, the standard raw image\nprocessing on cameras fails to utilize them properly. As was recently shown by\nChen et al., CNNs can learn to produce images with a natural appearance from\nsuch RAW-format images. To consider if and how well we can utilize such\ninformation stored in RAW-format images for image matching, we have created a\nnew dataset named MID (matching in the dark). Using it, we experimentally\nevaluated combinations of eight image-enhancing methods and eleven image\nmatching methods consisting of classical/neural local descriptors and\nclassical/neural initial point-matching methods. The results show the advantage\nof using the RAW-format images and the strengths and weaknesses of the above\ncomponent methods. They also imply there is room for further research.\n

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