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Machine learning of network inference enhancement from noisy measurements

2023/09/05 by Wu, Kai, Li, Yuanyuan, Liu, Jing
#FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Social and Information Networks (cs.SI)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2309.02050

Abstract

Inferring networks from observed time series data presents a clear glimpse into the interconnections among nodes. Network inference models, when dealing with real-world open cases, especially in the presence of observational noise, experience a sharp decline in performance, significantly undermining their practical applicability. We find that in real-world scenarios, noisy samples cause parameter updates in network inference models to deviate from the correct direction, leading to a degradation in performance. Here, we present an elegant and efficient model-agnostic framework tailored to amplify the capabilities of model-based and model-free network inference models for real-world cases. Extensive experiments across nonlinear dynamics, evolutionary games, and epidemic spreading, showcases substantial performance augmentation under varied noise types, particularly thriving in scenarios enriched with clean samples.

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