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Sequential toy model for electron transfer in donor-bridge-acceptor systems

2003/05/21 by Kamil Walczak, Walczak, Kamil
Chemistry · Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Electrochemical Analysis and Applications #FOS: Physical sciences #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) #Molecular Junctions and Nanostructures #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #cond-mat.mes-hall

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0305493

7 pages, 4 figures

openalex publication_date 2003/05/21 · arxiv created 2004/02/09 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Sequential tunneling model is used to study electron transport in molecular rectifiers based on structures of donor-bridge-acceptor type. The device is made of two metallic electrodes connected by a molecule, which contains acceptor and donor subunits, separated by insulating bridge. Both subunits are modeled as quantum dots with discrete energy levels, isolated from each other by potential barrier and weakly coupled to both electrodes through tunnel junctions. Intervalence donor-acceptor tunneling process is treated as a superexchange mechanism or equivalently through the use of Marcus theory. Analytic formula for the current is found in the case of the Aviram-Ratner ansatz of rectification and current-voltage characteristic is obtained at an arbitrary strength of the potential drop over the tunneling region. It is shown that rectification current depends on the position of the acceptor's LUMO and donor's HOMO levels with respect to the Fermi energy of the electrodes before bias is applied, and their shift due to the bias voltage.

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