2010/06/25 by El-Said A. El-Wakil, Essam M. Abulwafa, El-Wakil, El-Said A. +6
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Dust and Plasma Wave Phenomena #FOS: Physical sciences #Fractional Differential Equations Solutions #Nonlinear Waves and Solitons #Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS) #Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph) #nlin.PS #physics.plasm-ph
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1006.5056
16 pages+5 figures
arxiv created 2010/06/25 · openalex publication_date 2010/06/25 · arxiv updated 2010/06/29 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
The reductive perturbation method has been employed to derive the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation for small but finite amplitude electrostatic ion-acoustic waves in unmagnitized collisionless weakly relativistic warm plasma. The Lagrangian of the time fractional KdV equation is used in similar form to the Lagrangian of the regular KdV equation. The variation of the functional of this Lagrangian leads to the Euler-Lagrange equation that leads to the time fractional KdV equation. The Riemann-Liouvulle definition of the fractional derivative is used to describe the time fractional operator in the fractional KdV equation. The variational-iteration method given by He is used to solve the derived time fractional KdV equation. The calculations of the solution with initial condition A0*sech(cx)2 are carried out. The result of the present investigation may be applicable to some plasma environments, such as ionosphere.