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Gaussian concentration of the q-characters of the Hecke algebras of type A

2010/09/22 by Pierre‐Loïc Méliot, Pierre-Loïc Méliot, Méliot, Pierre-Loïc · 1 citation
Mathematics · #Advanced Algebra and Geometry #Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics #FOS: Mathematics #Random Matrices and Applications #Representation Theory (math.RT) #math.RT

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1009.4288

10 pages

arxiv created 2010/09/22 · openalex publication_date 2010/09/22 · arxiv updated 2010/09/23 · openalex created_date 2025/10/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We show that with respect to the q-Plancherel measure on partitions of size n, the irreducible characters of an Hecke algebra Hq(Sn) are concentrated around the normalized trace of Hq(Sn). More precisely, we prove that the deviations of the values of the q-characters χλq are asymptotically gaussian, and we give an explicit formula for the covariances of the limit normal laws (the other results were already in arXiv:1001.2180). Our proof involves Sniady's theory of cumulants of observables of diagrams and a Möbius inversion formula for additive class functions on symmetric groups.

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