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Improving Pointwise Mutual Information (PMI) by Incorporating Significant Co-occurrence

2013/07/02 by Om Damani, Om P. Damani, Damani, Om P.
Computer Science · #Algorithms and Data Compression #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Natural Language Processing Techniques #Text and Document Classification Technologies #Topic Modeling #Web Data Mining and Analysis #cs.CL

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1307.0596

To appear in the proceedings of 17th Conference on Computational Natural Language Learning, CoNLL 2013

arxiv created 2013/07/02 · openalex publication_date 2013/07/02 · arxiv updated 2013/07/03 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We design a new co-occurrence based word association measure by incorporating the concept of significant cooccurrence in the popular word association measure Pointwise Mutual Information (PMI). By extensive experiments with a large number of publicly available datasets we show that the newly introduced measure performs better than other co-occurrence based measures and despite being resource-light, compares well with the best known resource-heavy distributional similarity and knowledge based word association measures. We investigate the source of this performance improvement and find that of the two types of significant co-occurrence - corpus-level and document-level, the concept of corpus level significance combined with the use of document counts in place of word counts is responsible for all the performance gains observed. The concept of document level significance is not helpful for PMI adaptation.

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