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Analytic solution for electrons and holes in graphene under electromagnetic radiation: gap appearance and non-linear current effects

2008/09/24 by Gerardo G. Naumis, Naumis, Gerardo G., Francisco J. Lopez-Rodriguez +1
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #cond-mat.mtrl-sci

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0809.4284

4pages and 1 figure

arxiv created 2009/01/05 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01

Abstract

We find the exact solution of graphene s carriers under electromagnetic radiation. To obtain such solution, we combine Floquet theory with a trial solution. Then the energy spectrum is obtained without using any approximation. Using such results, we prove that the energy spectrum presents a gap opening which depends on de radiation frequency and electric wave intensity, whereas the current shows a strongly non-linear behaviour.

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