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Quantum phase transition in the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction with inhomogeneous magnetic field: Geometric approach

2015/12/13 by G. Najarbashi, Najarbashi, G., B. Seifi +1
Chemistry · Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced NMR Techniques and Applications #Algebraic and Geometric Analysis #FOS: Physical sciences #Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics #Quantum Physics (quant-ph)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1512.04029

openalex publication_date 2015/12/13 · openalex created_date 2019/06/27 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this paper, we generalize the results of S. Oh (Physics Letters A. 644-647 373 ) to Dzyaloshinski-Moriya model under nonuniform external magnetic field to investigate the relation between entanglement, geometric phase (or Berry phase) and quantum phase transition. We use quaternionic representation to relate the geometric phase to the quantum phase transition. For small values of DM parameter, the Berry phase is more appropriate than the concurrence measure, while for large values, the concurrence is a good indicator to show the phase transition. On the other hand, by increasing the DM interaction the phase transition occurs for large values of anisotropy parameter. In addition, for small values of magnetic field the concurrence measure is appropriate indicator for quantum phase transition, but for large values of magnetic field the Berry phase shows a sharp changes in the phase transition points. The results show that the Berry phase and concurrence form a complementary system from phase transition point of view.

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