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Synthetic cooling translational mode of an optically trapped nanoparticle through librational mode

2018/05/07 by Kewen Xiao, Anda Xiong, Xiao, Ke-Wen +5
Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies #FOS: Physical sciences #Mechanical and Optical Resonators #Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics #Quantum Physics (quant-ph)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1805.02469

openalex publication_date 2018/05/07 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We systematically investigate the multi-stability behaviour and cooling of both librational and translational modes of an optically levitated nonspherical nanoparticle. By expanding the trapping potential to the fourth order of both the translational and librational freedom degrees, we deduce the nonlinearity of them and their nonlinear coupling. Through stability analysis, we find that the system presents multi-stability when either the librational or the translational drive is red-detuned. The system will be stabilized if and only if these two drives are both blue-detuned. In the steady state region, we study the synthetic cooling scheme of translational mode by utilising librational mode. We find that matching the driving amplitude of these two modes and appropriate air pressure can optimize synthetic cooling. The synthetic cooling limit can be greatly improved, if we combine the feedback cooling with the synthetic cooling.

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