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A mixture Cox-Logistic model for feature selection from survival and classification data

2015/02/05 by Samuel Branders, Branders, Samuel, Roberto D'Ambrosio +3
Computer Science · Mathematics · #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #Methodology (stat.ME) #cs.LG #stat.ME #stat.ML

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1502.01493

arxiv created 2015/02/05 · arxiv updated 2015/02/06

Abstract

This paper presents an original approach for jointly fitting survival times and classifying samples into subgroups. The Coxlogit model is a generalized linear model with a common set of selected features for both tasks. Survival times and class labels are here assumed to be conditioned by a common risk score which depends on those features. Learning is then naturally expressed as maximizing the joint probability of subgroup labels and the ordering of survival events, conditioned to a common weight vector. The model is estimated by minimizing a regularized log-likelihood through a coordinate descent algorithm. Validation on synthetic and breast cancer data shows that the proposed approach outperforms a standard Cox model or logistic regression when both predicting the survival times and classifying new samples into subgroups. It is also better at selecting informative features for both tasks.

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