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A Metal-Insulator Transition via Wigner Crystallization in Boron Triangular Kagome Lattice

2019/02/22 by Woo Hyun Han, Sunghyun Kim, Han, Woo Hyun +5
Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Condensed Matter Physics #FOS: Physical sciences #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1902.08390

openalex publication_date 2019/02/22 · openalex created_date 2019/04/11 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The flat band has attracted a lot of attention because it gives rise to many exotic phases, as recently demonstrated in magic angle twisted bilayer graphene. Here, based on first-principles calculations, we identify a metal-insulator transition in boron triangular Kagome lattice with a spin-polarized flat band at 2/3-filling. This phase transition is accompanied by the formation of a Wigner crystal, which is driven by Fermi surface nesting effect and thereby strong electron-phonon interactions, keeping ferromagnetism. Our calculation results suggest that boron triangular Kagome lattices with partially filled flat bands may open a new playground for many exotic quantum phases in two-dimensional systems, such as Winger crystallization and fractional quantum Hall states.

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