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Local Geometry of the rough-smooth interface in the two-periodic Aztec diamond

2020/04/29 by Beffara, Vincent, Chhita, Sunil, Johansson, Kurt · 1 citation
#FOS: Mathematics #FOS: Physical sciences #Mathematical Physics (math-ph) #Probability (math.PR)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2004.14068

Abstract

Random tilings of the two-periodic Aztec diamond contain three macroscopic regions: frozen, where the tilings are deterministic; rough, where the correlations between dominoes decay polynomially; smooth, where the correlations between dominoes decay exponentially. In a previous paper, the authors found that a certain averaging of height function differences at the rough-smooth interface converged to the extended Airy kernel point process. In this paper, we augment the local geometrical picture at this interface by introducing well-defined lattice paths which are closely related to the level lines of the height function. We show, after suitable centering and rescaling, that a point process from these paths converges to the extended Airy kernel point process provided that the natural parameter associated to the two-periodic Aztec diamond is small enough.

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