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StochasticRank: Global Optimization of Scale-Free Discrete Functions

2020/03/04 by Aleksei Ustimenko, Ustimenko, Aleksei, Liudmila Prokhorenkova +1
Computer Science · Decision Sciences · #Advanced Bandit Algorithms Research #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #Machine Learning and Algorithms #Stochastic Gradient Optimization Techniques

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2003.02122

openalex publication_date 2020/03/04 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce a powerful and efficient framework for direct optimization of ranking metrics. The problem is ill-posed due to the discrete structure of the loss, and to deal with that, we introduce two important techniques: stochastic smoothing and novel gradient estimate based on partial integration. We show that classic smoothing approaches may introduce bias and present a universal solution for a proper debiasing. Importantly, we can guarantee global convergence of our method by adopting a recently proposed Stochastic Gradient Langevin Boosting algorithm. Our algorithm is implemented as a part of the CatBoost gradient boosting library and outperforms the existing approaches on several learning-to-rank datasets. In addition to ranking metrics, our framework applies to any scale-free discrete loss function.

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