2025/09/30 by Healey, Curt
#FOS: Mathematics #Functional Analysis (math.FA) #Operator Algebras (math.OA)
paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2510.00121
Recent studies in Kubo-Ando theory make frequent use of the relationship between Kubo-Ando connections and positive operator monotone functions. This relationship is deeply connected to Löwner's theorem and our aim is to provide a comprehensive review of one of the proofs of Löwner's theorem. Our motivation arises from the fact that the foundational components upon which the theorem rests are found within a variety of sources, rendering it difficult to obtain a complete understanding of the proof without engaging in substantial external consultation. By consolidating these elements into a single, continuous account, the proof becomes substantially more accessible and may be assimilated with greater clarity and efficiency.