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HULK: An Energy Efficiency Benchmark Platform for Responsible Natural Language Processing

2020/02/14 by Xiyou Zhou, Zhou, Xiyou, Zhiyu Chen +5
Computer Science · #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Natural Language Processing Techniques #Speech Recognition and Synthesis #Topic Modeling

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2002.05829

openalex publication_date 2020/02/14 · openalex created_date 2020/02/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Computation-intensive pretrained models have been taking the lead of many natural language processing benchmarks such as GLUE. However, energy efficiency in the process of model training and inference becomes a critical bottleneck. We introduce HULK, a multi-task energy efficiency benchmarking platform for responsible natural language processing. With HULK, we compare pretrained models' energy efficiency from the perspectives of time and cost. Baseline benchmarking results are provided for further analysis. The fine-tuning efficiency of different pretrained models can differ a lot among different tasks and fewer parameter number does not necessarily imply better efficiency. We analyzed such phenomenon and demonstrate the method of comparing the multi-task efficiency of pretrained models. Our platform is available at https://sites.engineering.ucsb.edu/~xiyou/hulk/.

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