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Proton Spin in Deep Inelastic Scattering

2018/10/28 by Bogdan Povh, Povh, B., Mitja Rosina +1
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) #Nuclear physics research studies #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #Superconducting Materials and Applications

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1810.11786

openalex publication_date 2018/10/28 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

So far the analyses of the polarized structure functions of the proton and neutron have been limited to the evaluation of their integrals and comparing them to the prediction of the static quark model of the nucleon. We extended our analysis to the x dependence of the polarized structure functions and observe: the measured structure function excellently agrees with the prediction of the static quark model for Bjorken x>0.2 and drops rapidly for x<0.2. It is suggested that for Bjorken x>0.2 electrons get scattered on the undamaged constituent quarks (alias valence quarks) denoted as quasi-elastic scattering on the constituent quarks and for x<0.2 the constituent quarks fragment. In the fragmentation strong interaction is involved which does not preserve the polarization.

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