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Generalization of the Conway-Gordon theorem and intrinsic linking on complete graphs

2020/04/19 by Hiroko Morishita, Morishita, Hiroko, Ryo Nikkuni +1
Computer Science · Mathematics · #57K10 #57M15 #Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics #Advanced Graph Theory Research #FOS: Mathematics #Geometric Topology (math.GT) #Geometric and Algebraic Topology

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2004.10013

openalex publication_date 2020/04/19 · openalex created_date 2020/05/01 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Conway and Gordon proved that for every spatial complete graph on six vertices, the sum of the linking numbers over all of the constituent two-component links is odd, and Kazakov and Korablev proved that for every spatial complete graph with arbitrary number of vertices greater than six, the sum of the linking numbers over all of the constituent two-component Hamiltonian links is even. In this paper, we show that for every spatial complete graph whose number of vertices is greater than six, the sum of the square of the linking numbers over all of the two-component Hamiltonian links is determined explicitly in terms of the sum over all of the triangle-triangle constituent links. As an application, we show that if the number of vertices is sufficiently large then every spatial complete graph contains a two-component Hamiltonian link whose absolute value of the linking number is arbitrary large. Some applications to rectilinear spatial complete graphs are also given.

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