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On Occupation Time for On-Off Processes with Multiple Off-States

2019/09/29 by Hu, Chaoran, Pozdnyakov, Vladimir, Yan, Jun
#FOS: Mathematics #Probability (math.PR)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1909.13311

Abstract

The need to model a Markov renewal on-off process with multiple off-states arise in many applications such as economics, physics, and engineering. Characterization of the occupation time of one specific off-state marginally or two off-states jointly is crucial to understanding such processes. We derive the exact marginal and joint distributions of the off-state occupation times. The theoretical results are confirmed numerically in a simulation study. A special case when all holding times have Levy distribution is considered for the possibility of simplification of the formulas.

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