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KR-BERT: A Small-Scale Korean-Specific Language Model

2020/08/10 by Sangah Lee, Hansol Jang, Lee, Sangah +7 · 1 citation
Computer Science · #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Natural Language Processing Techniques #Speech Recognition and Synthesis #Topic Modeling #cs.CL

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2008.03979

7 pages

openalex publication_date 2020/08/10 · arxiv created 2020/08/11 · arxiv updated 2020/08/12 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Since the appearance of BERT, recent works including XLNet and RoBERTa utilize sentence embedding models pre-trained by large corpora and a large number of parameters. Because such models have large hardware and a huge amount of data, they take a long time to pre-train. Therefore it is important to attempt to make smaller models that perform comparatively. In this paper, we trained a Korean-specific model KR-BERT, utilizing a smaller vocabulary and dataset. Since Korean is one of the morphologically rich languages with poor resources using non-Latin alphabets, it is also important to capture language-specific linguistic phenomena that the Multilingual BERT model missed. We tested several tokenizers including our BidirectionalWordPiece Tokenizer and adjusted the minimal span of tokens for tokenization ranging from sub-character level to character-level to construct a better vocabulary for our model. With those adjustments, our KR-BERT model performed comparably and even better than other existing pre-trained models using a corpus about 1/10 of the size.

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