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Combinatorial mutations of Newton-Okounkov polytopes arising from plabic graphs

2021/07/09 by Akihiro Higashitani, Higashitani, Akihiro, Yusuke Nakajima +1
Computer Science · Mathematics · #Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics #Algebraic Geometry (math.AG) #Combinatorics (math.CO) #Commutative Algebra and Its Applications #FOS: Mathematics #Polynomial and algebraic computation #Representation Theory (math.RT)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2107.04264

openalex publication_date 2021/07/09 · openalex created_date 2021/07/19 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

It is known that the homogeneous coordinate ring of a Grassmannian has a cluster structure, which is induced from the combinatorial structure of a plabic graph. A plabic graph is a certain bipartite graph described on the disk, and there is a family of plabic graphs giving a cluster structure of the same Grassmannian. Such plabic graphs are related by the operation called square move which can be considered as the mutation in cluster theory. By using a plabic graph, we also obtain the Newton--Okounkov polytope which gives a toric degeneration of the Grassmannian. The purposes of this article is to survey these phenomena and observe the behavior of Newton--Okounkov polytopes under the operation called the combinatorial mutation of polytopes. In particular, we reinterpret some operations defined for Newton--Okounkov polytopes using the combinatorial mutation.

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