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Accurate Learning of Equivariant Quantum Systems from a Single Ground State

2024/05/20 by Štěpán Šmíd, Šmíd, Štěpán, Roberto Bondesan +1 · 1 citation
Computer Science · #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Physical sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture #Quantum Physics (quant-ph)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2405.12309

openalex publication_date 2024/05/20 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/30

Abstract

Predicting properties across system parameters is an important task in quantum physics, with applications ranging from molecular dynamics to variational quantum algorithms. Recently, provably efficient algorithms to solve this task for ground states within a gapped phase were developed. Here we dramatically improve the efficiency of these algorithms by showing how to learn properties of all ground states for systems with periodic boundary conditions from a single ground state sample. We prove that the prediction error tends to zero in the thermodynamic limit and numerically verify the results.

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