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A low-communication-overhead parallel method for the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations

2021/04/18 by Jiabin Xie, Jian-Chao He, Xie, Jiabin +5 · 1 citation
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Computational Fluid Dynamics and Aerodynamics #FOS: Physical sciences #Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn) #Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows #Model Reduction and Neural Networks

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2104.08863

openalex publication_date 2021/04/18 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This paper presents a low-communication-overhead parallel method for solving the 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. A fully-explicit projection method with second-order space-time accuracy is adopted. Combined with fast Fourier transforms, the parallel diagonal dominant (PDD) algorithm for the tridiagonal system is employed to solve the pressure Poisson equation, differing from its recent applications to compact scheme derivatives computation (Abide et al. 2017) and alternating-direction-implicit method (Moon et al. 2020). The number of all-to-all communications is decreased to only two, in a 2D pencil-like domain decomposition. The resulting MPI/OpenMP hybrid parallel code shows excellent strong scalability up to 104 cores and small wall-clock time per timestep. Numerical simulations of turbulent channel flow at different friction Reynolds numbers (Reτ = 550, 1000, 2000) have been conducted and the statistics are in good agreement with the reference data. The proposed method allows massively simulation of wall turbulence at high Reynolds numbers as well as many other incompressible flows.

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