2024/03/26 by Luiz P. de Oliveira, de Oliveira, Luiz Paulo
Medicine · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) #Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det) #Neutrino Physics Research #Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex) #Nuclear Physics and Applications #Radiation Therapy and Dosimetry
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2403.17812
openalex publication_date 2024/03/26 · openalex created_date 2024/03/28 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
In line with the tradition of employing nuclear reactors for neutrino physics research, we present potential experiments that could be undertaken using the new Brazilian neutron source, the Brazilian Multipurpose Reactor (RMB). This upcoming facility has clearly defined objectives, including the production of radioisotopes for the healthcare system, material irradiation testing, and research using neutron beams to investigate the micro and mesostructures of various materials. However, we anticipate that the RMB will generate up to 3,500 antineutrinos daily, potentially expanding the facility's scope to include neutrino physics experiments involving beta and inverse beta reactions. The modern operational conditions of the RMB and its location in the Iperó-Brazil region may also enable neutrino oscillation experiments and the determination of the θ13 parameter, as well as support safeguards activities by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), allowing for the monitoring of nuclear fuel burning cycles and isotope fractions. We discuss the potential utilization of the RMB as an antineutrino source, proposing experiments and addressing associated technical limitations.