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Cosmological Bounds on Scotogenic Model with Asymmetric Mediator

2025/12/16 by Kento Asai, Asai, Kento, Seishi Enomoto +5
Physics and Astronomy · Computer Science · #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Computational Physics and Python Applications #Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2512.14271

Abstract

We study cosmological constraints on the asymmetric mediator scenario, a variant of the scotogenic model that addresses the origins of neutrino masses, dark matter (DM), and the baryon asymmetry. An SU(2)L doublet scalar η mediates between the visible and dark sectors, while a singlet scalar σ serves as the DM candidate. We evaluate the DM relic abundance by solving the Boltzmann equations including η decay and scattering processes prior to the freeze-out of the η asymmetry, and show Big Bang nucleosynthesis constraints from late-time η decays. Combining the DM abundance and BBN bounds, we find the favored parameter space of this model, for instance, the mediator masses of mη\lesssim O(10) TeV.

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