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Euclidean wormholes in Gauss-Bonnet-dilaton gravity

2020/06/08 by Xiao Yan Chew, Chew, Xiao Yan, Gansukh Tumurtushaa +3 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Computational Physics and Python Applications #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #FOS: Physical sciences #General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) #High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) #Relativity and Gravitational Theory

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2006.04344

openalex publication_date 2020/06/08 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We investigate Euclidean wormholes in Gauss-Bonnet-dilaton gravity to explain the creation of the universe from nothing. We considered two types of dilaton couplings (i.e., the string-inspired model and the Gaussian model) and we obtained qualitatively similar results. There can exist Euclidean wormholes that explain the possible origin of our universe, where the dilaton field is located over the barrier of dilaton potential. This solution can exist even if dilaton potential does not satisfy slow-roll conditions. In addition, the probability is higher than that of the Hawking-Moss instanton with the same final condition. Therefore, Euclidean wormholes in Gauss-Bonnet-dilaton gravity are a possible and probable scenario, which explains the origin of our universe.

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