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FederatedNILM: A Distributed and Privacy-preserving Framework for Non-intrusive Load Monitoring based on Federated Deep Learning

2021/08/08 by Shuang Dai, Fanlin Meng, Dai, Shuang +5
Engineering · #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Signal Processing (eess.SP) #Smart Grid Energy Management #Smart Grid Security and Resilience #Smart Parking Systems Research #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2108.03591

openalex publication_date 2021/08/08 · openalex created_date 2021/08/16 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM), which usually utilizes machine learning methods and is effective in disaggregating smart meter readings from the household-level into appliance-level consumptions, can help to analyze electricity consumption behaviours of users and enable practical smart energy and smart grid applications. However, smart meters are privately owned and distributed, which make real-world applications of NILM challenging. To this end, this paper develops a distributed and privacy-preserving federated deep learning framework for NILM (FederatedNILM), which combines federated learning with a state-of-the-art deep learning architecture to conduct NILM for the classification of typical states of household appliances. Through extensive comparative experiments, the effectiveness of the proposed FederatedNILM framework is demonstrated.

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