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Effects of disorder with finite range on the properties of d-wave superconductors

2004/08/13 by C. T. Rieck, Carsten T. Rieck, Rieck, Carsten T. +5
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Iron-based superconductors research #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con) #Superconductivity in MgB2 and Alloys #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0408320

2004 University of Miami Workshop on Unconventional Superconductivity, January 11-16 2004, to be published by Kluwer NATO Publishing Unit, Title of the NATO ASI Series Volume "New Challanges in Superconductivity: Experimental Advances and Emerging Theories"

arxiv created 2004/08/13 · openalex publication_date 2004/08/13 · openalex created_date 2022/10/03 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

It has long been established that disorder has profound effects on unconventional superconductors and it has been suggested repeatedly that observation and analysis of these disorder effects can help to identify the order parameter symmetry. In much of the relevant literature, including very sophisticated calculations of interference and weak localization effects, the disorder is represented by delta-function scatterers of arbitrary strength. One obvious shortcoming of this approximation is that resonant scattering resulting from the wavelength of the scattered quasiparticle matching the spatial extent of the defect is not included. We find that the mitigation of the Tc-reduction, expected when d-wave scattering is included, is very sensitive to the average strength of the scattering potential and is most effective for weak scatterers. Disorder with finite range not only has drastic effects on the predicted density of states at low energies, relevant for transport properties, but affects the spectral function at all energies up to the order parameter amplitude. The gap structure, which does not appear to be of the simplest d-wave form, should show a defect-dependent variation with temperature, which could be detected in ARPES experiments.

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