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Non-bulk Superconductivity in Pr4Ni3O10 Single Crystals Under Pressure

2024/10/14 by Xinglong Chen, E. Poldi, Chen, Xinglong +19
Earth and Planetary Sciences · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #High-pressure geophysics and materials #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Superconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2410.10666

openalex publication_date 2024/10/14 · openalex created_date 2024/10/20 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

Magneto-transport measurements of Pr4Ni3O10 single crystals performed under externally applied pressures up to 73 GPa in diamond anvil cells with either KBr or Nujol oil as pressure media yield signatures of superconductivity with a maximum onset temperature of approximately 31 K. True zero resistance was not observed, consistent with a non-percolating superconducting volume fraction. Magnetization measurements provided corroborating evidence of superconductivity, with a pressure-dependent diamagnetic signal occurring below the onset temperature, and an estimate from the absolute value of the susceptibility suggests a superconducting volume fraction on the order of 10%. We observe sample-to-sample variations in the magnitude and pressure dependence of Tc as well as a dependence on the configuration of electrical contacts on a given sample. Possible causes of this behavior may be significant inhomogeneities in the pressure and/or damage to the samples induced by the pressure media as well as inhomogeneities in the crystals themselves. The results imply that our as-grown Pr4Ni3O10 single crystals are not bulk superconductors but that there is a minority structure present within the crystals that is indeed superconducting.

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