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Dipolar and quadrupolar correlations in the 5d2 Re-based double perovskites Ba2YReO6 and Ba2ScReO6

2025/02/05 by Otkur Omar, Yang Zhang, Omar, Otkur +18
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Advanced Condensed Matter Physics #FOS: Physical sciences #Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Solid-state spectroscopy and crystallography #Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2502.02952

openalex publication_date 2025/02/05 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

Double perovskites containing heavy transition metal ions are an important family of compounds for the study of the interplay between electron correlation and spin-orbit coupling. Here, by combining magnetic susceptibility, heat capacity, and neutron scattering measurements, we investigate the dipolar and quadrupolar correlations in two prototype rhenium-based double perovskite compounds, Ba2YReO6 and Ba2ScReO6. A type-I dipolar antiferromagnetic ground state with a propagation vector q = (0, 0, 1) is observed in both compounds. At temperatures above the magnetic transitions, a quadrupolar ordered phase is identified. Weak spin excitations, which are gapped at low temperatures and softened in the correlated paramagnetic phase, are explained using a minimal model that considers both the dipolar and quadrupolar interactions. At larger wavevectors, we observe dominant phonon excitations that are well described by density functional calculations.

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