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Active Temporal Multiplexing of Photons

2015/03/04 by Gabriel J. Mendoza, Raffaele Santagati, Mendoza, Gabriel J. +17
Computer Science · Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Photonic and Optical Devices #Quantum Information and Cryptography #Quantum Physics (quant-ph) #Quantum optics and atomic interactions

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1503.01215

openalex publication_date 2015/03/04 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Photonic qubits constitute a leading platform to disruptive quantum technologies due to their unique low-noise properties. The cost of the photonic approach is the non-deterministic nature of many of the processes, including single-photon generation, which arises from parametric sources and negligible interaction between photons. Active temporal multiplexing - repeating a generation process in time and rerouting to single modes using an optical switching network - is a promising approach to overcome this challenge and will likely be essential for large-scale applications with greatly reduced resource complexity and system sizes. Requirements include the precise synchronization of a system of low-loss switches, delay lines, fast photon detectors, and feed-forward. Here we demonstrate temporal multiplexing of 8 'bins' from a double-passed heralded photon source and observe an increase in the heralding and heralded photon rates. This system points the way to harnessing temporal multiplexing in quantum technologies, from single-photon sources to large-scale computation.

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