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Polaron-induced changes in moiré exciton propagation in twisted van der Waals heterostructures

2024/01/15 by Knorr, Willy, Brem, Samuel, Meneghini, Giuseppe +1
#FOS: Physical sciences #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2401.07703

Abstract

Twisted transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) present an intriguing platform for exploring excitons and their transport properties. By introducing a twist angle, a moiré superlattice forms, providing a spatially dependent exciton energy landscape. Based on a microscopic many-particle theory, we investigate in this work polaron-induced changes in exciton transport properties in the MoSe2/WSe2 heterostructure. We demonstrate that polaron formation and the associated enhancement of moiré excitonic mass lead to a significant band flattening. As a result, the hopping rate and the propagation velocity undergo noticeable temperature and twist-angle dependent changes. We predict a reduction of the hopping strength ranging from 80% at a twist angle of 1^∘ to 30% at 3^∘ at room temperature. The provided microscopic insights into the spatio-temporal exciton dynamics in presence of a moiré potential further deepens our understanding of the intriguing moiré exciton physics.

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