2021/12/15 by Igusa, Kiyoshi
#19J10: 58K60 #Algebraic Topology (math.AT) #FOS: Mathematics #Geometric Topology (math.GT)
paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2112.08293
We use lens-shaped models and the second obstruction to pseudoisotopy to construct a nontrivial diffeomorphism of M× I where M is the connected sum of S1× S2 with a another nonsimply connected 3-manifold M'. Then we take two copies of this diffeomorphism and paste together their tops and bottoms to obtain a diffeomorphism of M× S1. Properties of the second obstruction and the first Postnikov invariant imply that this diffeomorphism of the closed 4-manifold M× S1 is not isotopic to the identity. Similar results were obtain by Singh [10].