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Multi-Objective Bayesian Optimization with Active Preference Learning

2023/11/22 by Ryota Ozaki, Kazuki Ishikawa, Ozaki, Ryota +11 · 3 citations
Computer Science · Decision Sciences · Engineering · #Advanced Bandit Algorithms Research #Advanced Control Systems Optimization #Advanced Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithms #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2311.13460

openalex publication_date 2023/11/22 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

There are a lot of real-world black-box optimization problems that need to optimize multiple criteria simultaneously. However, in a multi-objective optimization (MOO) problem, identifying the whole Pareto front requires the prohibitive search cost, while in many practical scenarios, the decision maker (DM) only needs a specific solution among the set of the Pareto optimal solutions. We propose a Bayesian optimization (BO) approach to identifying the most preferred solution in the MOO with expensive objective functions, in which a Bayesian preference model of the DM is adaptively estimated by an interactive manner based on the two types of supervisions called the pairwise preference and improvement request. To explore the most preferred solution, we define an acquisition function in which the uncertainty both in the objective functions and the DM preference is incorporated. Further, to minimize the interaction cost with the DM, we also propose an active learning strategy for the preference estimation. We empirically demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed method through the benchmark function optimization and the hyper-parameter optimization problems for machine learning models.

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