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Communicating Using Spatial Mode Multiplexing: Potentials, Challenges\n and Perspectives

2018/08/07 by Abderrahmen Trichili, Ki‐Hong Park, Trichili, Abderrahmen +7 · 4 citations
Engineering · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #FOS: Physical sciences #Information Theory (cs.IT) #Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications #Optical Wireless Communication Technologies #Optics (physics.optics) #Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics #Quantum optics and atomic interactions #Signal Processing (eess.SP) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1808.02462

openalex publication_date 2018/08/07 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Time, polarization, and wavelength multiplexing schemes have been used to\nsatisfy the growing need of transmission capacity. Using space as a new\ndimension for communication systems has been recently suggested as a versatile\ntechnique to address future bandwidth issues. We review the potentials of\nharnessing the space as an additional degree of freedom for communication\napplications including free space optics, optical fiber installation,\nunderwater wireless optical links, on-chip interconnects, data center indoor\nconnections, radio frequency and acoustic communications. We focus on the\norbital angular momentum (OAM) modes and equally identify the challenges\nrelated to each of the applications of spatial modes and the particular OAM\nmodes in communication. We further discuss the perspectives of this emerging\ntechnology. Finally, we provide the open research directions and we discuss the\npractical deployment of OAM communication links for different applications.\n

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