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Anomalous universal quantum transport in 2D asymptotic quasiperiodic system

2023/12/07 by Ting-Fung Jeffrey Poon, Poon, Ting-Fung Jeffrey, Yuhao Wan +5
Physics and Astronomy · #Disordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn) #FOS: Physical sciences #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) #Quantum Gases (cond-mat.quant-gas) #Quantum Physics (quant-ph) #Quantum and electron transport phenomena #Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech) #Theoretical and Computational Physics #Topological Materials and Phenomena

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2312.04349

openalex publication_date 2023/12/07 · openalex created_date 2023/12/09 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Quasiperiodic systems extend the concept of the Anderson transition to quasi-random and low-dimensional realms and have garnered widespread attention. Here, we propose the asymptotic quasiperiodic two-dimensional systems characterized by a sequence of rational magnetic fluxes, which have an irrational limit, and predict exotic universal wave-packet dynamics and transport phenomena associated with the asymptotic quasiperiodicity (AQP). The predictions unveil a class of multiple metal-insulator transitions driven by a novel interplay effect between AQP, relaxation, and finite temperature, which further reveals a unified and profound mechanism. Specifically, all the transport phenomena, including the wave-packet dynamics, the bulk and edge transport, are unified in the universal scaling laws unveiled in the asymptotic quasiperiodic regime, which demonstrate a nontrivial asymptotic connection to quantum phases in the quasiperiodic limit. Our work enriches the universal quantum transport phenomena, adds to the basic mechanisms underlying metal-insulator transitions, and opens up an avenue to study the exotic transport physics with AQP in high dimensions.

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