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Composite higher derivative operators in d=2+ε dimensions and the spectrum of asymptotically safe gravity

2023/02/28 by Riccardo Martini, Martini, Riccardo, Dario Sauro +3
Physics and Astronomy · #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #FOS: Physical sciences #General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc) #High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) #Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2302.14804

openalex publication_date 2023/02/28 · openalex created_date 2023/03/05 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We discuss the renormalization of Einstein-Hilbert's gravity in d=2+ε dimensions. We show that the application of the path-integral approach leads naturally to scheme- and gauge-independent results on-shell, but also gives a natural notion of quantum metric off-shell, which is the natural argument of the effective action, even at the leading order in perturbation theory. The renormalization group of Newton's constant is consistent with the asymptotic safety scenario for quantum gravity in that it has an ultraviolet relevant fixed point. We extend the approach to the analysis of curvature square operators, understood as composites operators, which allows for the determination of the spectrum of scaling operators at the scale invariant fixed point. The analysis suggests that there is one operator that becomes relevant close to d=4 dimensions, while other operators previously found in the literature are either marginal or trivial on-shell.

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