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Role of strange quarks in the D-term and cosmological constant term of the proton

2023/07/03 by Ho-Yeon Won, Won, Ho-Yeon, Hyun-Chul Kim +3 · 2 citations
Physics and Astronomy · #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) #High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat) #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2307.00740

openalex publication_date 2023/07/03 · openalex created_date 2023/07/05 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

We investigate the mechanics of the proton by examining the flavor-decomposed proton cosmological constants and generalized vector form factors. The interplay of up, down, and strange quarks within the proton is explored, shedding light on its internal structure. The contributions of strange quarks play a crucial role in the D-term and cosmological constants. We find that the flavor blindness of the isovector D-term form factor is only valid in flavor SU(3) symmetry.

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