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Optimal Dynamic Mechanism Design with Stochastic Supply and Flexible Consumers

2020/07/06 by Shiva Navabi, Navabi, Shiva, Ashutosh Nayyar +1
Business, Management and Accounting · Economics, Econometrics and Finance · #Computer Science and Game Theory (cs.GT) #Consumer Market Behavior and Pricing #Economic theories and models #Economics of Agriculture and Food Markets #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Systems and Control (eess.SY) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2007.03007

openalex publication_date 2020/07/06 · openalex created_date 2022/07/26 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We consider the problem of designing an expected-revenue maximizing mechanism for allocating multiple non-perishable goods of k varieties to flexible consumers over T time steps. In our model, a random number of goods of each variety may become available to the seller at each time and a random number of consumers may enter the market at each time. Each consumer is present in the market for one time step and wants to consume one good of one of its desired varieties. Each consumer is associated with a flexibility level that indicates the varieties of the goods it is equally interested in. A consumer's flexibility level and the utility it gets from consuming a good of its desired varieties are its private information. We characterize the allocation rule for a Bayesian incentive compatible, individually rational and expected revenue maximizing mechanism in terms of the solution to a dynamic program. The corresponding payment function is also specified in terms of the optimal allocation function. We leverage the structure of the consumers' flexibility model to simplify the dynamic program and provide an alternative description of the optimal mechanism in terms of thresholds computed by the dynamic program.

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