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Exploration Unbound

2024/07/16 by Dilip Arumugam, Arumugam, Dilip, Wanqiao Xu +3
Computer Science · Decision Sciences · #Advanced Bandit Algorithms Research #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Game Theory and Applications #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #Reinforcement Learning in Robotics

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2407.12178

openalex publication_date 2024/07/16 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

A sequential decision-making agent balances between exploring to gain new knowledge about an environment and exploiting current knowledge to maximize immediate reward. For environments studied in the traditional literature, optimal decisions gravitate over time toward exploitation as the agent accumulates sufficient knowledge and the benefits of further exploration vanish. What if, however, the environment offers an unlimited amount of useful knowledge and there is large benefit to further exploration no matter how much the agent has learned? We offer a simple, quintessential example of such a complex environment. In this environment, rewards are unbounded and an agent can always increase the rate at which rewards accumulate by exploring to learn more. Consequently, an optimal agent forever maintains a propensity to explore.

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