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Lenient Regret and Good-Action Identification in Gaussian Process Bandits

2021/02/11 by Xu Cai, Cai, Xu, Selwyn Gomes +3 · 3 citations
Computer Science · Decision Sciences · #Advanced Bandit Algorithms Research #Advanced Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithms #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Mathematics #Gaussian Processes and Bayesian Inference #Information Theory (cs.IT) #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #Optimization and Control (math.OC)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2102.05793

openalex publication_date 2021/02/11 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this paper, we study the problem of Gaussian process (GP) bandits under relaxed optimization criteria stating that any function value above a certain threshold is "good enough". On the theoretical side, we study various \em lenient regret notions in which all near-optimal actions incur zero penalty, and provide upper bounds on the lenient regret for GP-UCB and an elimination algorithm, circumventing the usual O(√(T)) term (with time horizon T) resulting from zooming extremely close towards the function maximum. In addition, we complement these upper bounds with algorithm-independent lower bounds. On the practical side, we consider the problem of finding a single "good action" according to a known pre-specified threshold, and introduce several good-action identification algorithms that exploit knowledge of the threshold. We experimentally find that such algorithms can often find a good action faster than standard optimization-based approaches.

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