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Accelerated Stochastic Gradient-free and Projection-free Methods

2020/07/16 by Feihu Huang, Huang, Feihu, Lue Tao +3 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Mathematics · #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Mathematics #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning and Algorithms #Markov Chains and Monte Carlo Methods #Optimization and Control (math.OC) #Stochastic Gradient Optimization Techniques

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2007.12625

openalex publication_date 2020/07/16 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In the paper, we propose a class of accelerated stochastic gradient-free and projection-free (a.k.a., zeroth-order Frank-Wolfe) methods to solve the constrained stochastic and finite-sum nonconvex optimization. Specifically, we propose an accelerated stochastic zeroth-order Frank-Wolfe (Acc-SZOFW) method based on the variance reduced technique of SPIDER/SpiderBoost and a novel momentum accelerated technique. Moreover, under some mild conditions, we prove that the Acc-SZOFW has the function query complexity of O(d√(n)ε-2) for finding an ε-stationary point in the finite-sum problem, which improves the exiting best result by a factor of O(√(n)ε-2), and has the function query complexity of O(dε-3) in the stochastic problem, which improves the exiting best result by a factor of O(ε-1). To relax the large batches required in the Acc-SZOFW, we further propose a novel accelerated stochastic zeroth-order Frank-Wolfe (Acc-SZOFW*) based on a new variance reduced technique of STORM, which still reaches the function query complexity of O(dε-3) in the stochastic problem without relying on any large batches. In particular, we present an accelerated framework of the Frank-Wolfe methods based on the proposed momentum accelerated technique. The extensive experimental results on black-box adversarial attack and robust black-box classification demonstrate the efficiency of our algorithms.

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