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A global multicenter study on reference values: 2. Exploration of sources of variation across the countries

2016/09/23 by Kiyoshi Ichihara, Yeşim Özarda, Yesim Ozarda +20 · 12 citations
Medicine · Agricultural and Biological Sciences · #Clinical Laboratory Practices and Quality Control #Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins #Pesticide Residue Analysis and Safety

paper · doi:10.1016/j.cca.2016.09.015

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The intent of this study, based on a global multicenter study of reference values (RVs) for serum analytes was to explore biological sources of variation (SVs) of the RVs among 12 countries around the world. METHODS: ). RESULTS: , BMI related changes were observed for many nutritional and inflammatory markers in almost all countries. However, the slope of linear regression of BMI vs. RV differed greatly among countries for some analytes. Alcohol and smoking-related changes were observed less conspicuously in a limited number of analytes. CONCLUSION: The features of sex, age, alcohol, and smoking-related changes in RVs of the analytes were largely comparable worldwide. The finding of differences in BMI-related changes among countries in some analytes is quite relevant to understanding ethnic differences in susceptibility to nutritionally related diseases.

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