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Pre-Clustering Point Clouds of Crop Fields Using Scalable Methods

2021/07/22 by H. James Nelson, Nelson, Henry J., Nikolaos Papanikolopoulos +1 · 1 citation
Agricultural and Biological Sciences · Environmental Science · #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Greenhouse Technology and Climate Control #Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications #Smart Agriculture and AI

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2107.10950

openalex publication_date 2021/07/22 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In order to apply the recent successes of machine learning and automated plant phenotyping on a large scale using agricultural robotics, efficient and general algorithms must be designed to intelligently split crop fields into small, yet actionable, portions that can then be processed by more complex algorithms. In this paper, we notice a similarity between the current state-of-the-art for separating corn plants and a commonly used density-based clustering algorithm, Quickshift. Exploiting this similarity we propose a number of novel, application-specific algorithms with the goal of producing a general and scalable field segmentation algorithm. The novel algorithms proposed in this work are shown to produce quantitatively better results than the current state-of-the-art while being less sensitive to input parameters and maintaining the same algorithmic time complexity. When incorporated into field-scale phenotyping systems, the proposed algorithms should work as a drop-in replacement that can greatly improve the accuracy of results while ensuring that performance and scalability remain undiminished.

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