2014/12/08 by S W Lovesey, Lovesey, S W, D. D. Khalyavin +2
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Iron-based superconductors research #Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials #Rare-earth and actinide compounds #Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el) #cond-mat.str-el
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1412.2536
arxiv created 2014/12/08 · openalex publication_date 2014/12/08 · arxiv updated 2014/12/09 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
We submit that the magnetic space-group Cac (#9.41) is consistent with the established magnetic structure of BaFe2Se3, with magnetic dipole moments in a motif that uses two ladders [Caron J M et al 2011 Phys. Rev. B 84 180409(R)]. The corresponding crystal class m1' allows axial and polar dipoles and forbids bulk ferromagnetism. The compound supports magneto-electric multipoles, including a magnetic charge (monopole) and an anapole (magnetic toroidal dipole) visible in the Bragg diffraction of x-rays and neutrons. Our comprehensive simulation of neutron Bragg diffraction by BaFe2Se3 exploits expressions of a general nature that can be of use with other magnetic materials. Electric toroidal moments are also allowed in BaFe2Se3. A discussion of our findings for resonant x-ray Bragg diffraction illustrates the benefit of a common platform for neutron and x-ray diffraction.