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QCD analysis and effective temperature of direct photons in lead-lead collisions at the LHC

2014/09/11 by Michael Klasen, M. Klasen, Klasen, M. +7
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph) #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #hep-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1409.3363

4 pages, 5 figures, proceedings of ICHEP 2014

arxiv created 2014/09/11 · openalex publication_date 2014/09/11 · arxiv updated 2014/09/12 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We present a systematic theoretical analysis of the ALICE measurement of low-pT direct-photon production in central lead-lead collisions at the LHC with a centre-of-mass energy of √sNN=2.76 TeV. Using next-to-leading order of perturbative QCD, we compute the relative contributions to prompt-photon production from different initial and final states and the theoretical uncertainties coming from independent variations of the renormalisation and factorisation scales, the nuclear parton densities and the fragmentation functions. Based on different fits to the unsubtracted and prompt-photon subtracted ALICE data, we consistently find an exponential, possibly thermal, photon spectrum from the quark-gluon plasma (or hot medium) with slope T=304± 58 MeV and 309±64 MeV at pT∈[0.8;2.2] GeV and pT∈[1.5;3.5] GeV as well as a power-law (pT-4) behavior for pT>4 GeV as predicted by QCD hard scattering.

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