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Universality for the Noisy Slepian-Wolf Problem Via Spatial Coupling

2011/05/31 by Arvind Yedla, Henry D. Pfister, Yedla, Arvind +4
Computer Science · Engineering · Mathematics · #Cooperative Communication and Network Coding #Error Correcting Code Techniques #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Information Theory (cs.IT) #Wireless Communication Security Techniques #cs.IT #math.IT

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1105.6374

5 pages, 8 figures, to appear in ISIT 2011

arxiv created 2011/05/31 · openalex publication_date 2011/05/31 · arxiv updated 2011/06/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/04

Abstract

We consider a noisy Slepian-Wolf problem where two correlated sources are separately encoded and transmitted over two independent binary memoryless symmetric channels. Each channel capacity is assumed to be characterized by a single parameter which is not known at the transmitter. The receiver has knowledge of both the source correlation and the channel parameters. We call a system universal if it retains near-capacity performance without channel knowledge at the transmitter. Kudekar et al. recently showed that terminated low-density parity-check (LDPC) convolutional codes (a.k.a. spatially-coupled LDPC ensembles) can have belief-propagation thresholds that approach their maximum a-posteriori thresholds. This was proven for binary erasure channels and shown empirically for binary memoryless symmetric channels. They also conjectured that the principle of spatial coupling is very general and the phenomenon of threshold saturation applies to a very broad class of graphical models. In this work, we derive an area theorem for the joint decoder and empirically show that threshold saturation occurs for this problem. As a result, we demonstrate near-universal performance for this problem using the proposed spatially-coupled coding system. A similar result is also discussed briefly for the 2-user multiple-access channel.

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