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Neural-Symbolic Descriptive Action Model from Images: The Search for STRIPS

2019/12/11 by Masataro Asai, Asai, Masataro · 1 citation
Computer Science · #AI-based Problem Solving and Planning #Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI) #Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Reinforcement Learning in Robotics #cs.AI #cs.LG

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1912.05492

Technical Report; not going to be submitted to the conference

arxiv created 2019/12/11 · openalex publication_date 2019/12/11 · arxiv updated 2019/12/12 · openalex created_date 2019/12/26 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Recent work on Neural-Symbolic systems that learn the discrete planning model from images has opened a promising direction for expanding the scope of Automated Planning and Scheduling to the raw, noisy data. However, previous work only partially addressed this problem, utilizing the black-box neural model as the successor generator. In this work, we propose Double-Stage Action Model Acquisition (DSAMA), a system that obtains a descriptive PDDL action model with explicit preconditions and effects over the propositional variables unsupervized-learned from images. DSAMA trains a set of Random Forest rule-based classifiers and compiles them into logical formulae in PDDL. While we obtained a competitively accurate PDDL model compared to a black-box model, we observed that the resulting PDDL is too large and complex for the state-of-the-art standard planners such as Fast Downward primarily due to the PDDL-SAS+ translator bottleneck. From this negative result, we argue that this translator bottleneck cannot be addressed just by using a different, existing rule-based learning method, and we point to the potential future directions.

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