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Learning to Synthesize a 4D RGBD Light Field from a Single Image

2017/08/10 by Pratul P. Srinivasan, Srinivasan, Pratul P., Tongzhou Wang +7 · 1 citation
Computer Science · #Advanced Vision and Imaging #Computer Graphics and Visualization Techniques #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Graphics (cs.GR) #Image Enhancement Techniques

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1708.03292

openalex publication_date 2017/08/10 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We present a machine learning algorithm that takes as input a 2D RGB image and synthesizes a 4D RGBD light field (color and depth of the scene in each ray direction). For training, we introduce the largest public light field dataset, consisting of over 3300 plenoptic camera light fields of scenes containing flowers and plants. Our synthesis pipeline consists of a convolutional neural network (CNN) that estimates scene geometry, a stage that renders a Lambertian light field using that geometry, and a second CNN that predicts occluded rays and non-Lambertian effects. Our algorithm builds on recent view synthesis methods, but is unique in predicting RGBD for each light field ray and improving unsupervised single image depth estimation by enforcing consistency of ray depths that should intersect the same scene point. Please see our supplementary video at https://youtu.be/yLCvWoQLnms

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