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Experimental determination of the valence band offsets of ZnGeN2 and ZnGe0.94Ga0.12N2 with GaN

2021/02/04 by Karim, Md Rezaul, Noesges, Brenton A., Jayatunga, Benthara Hewage Dinushi +6
#FOS: Physical sciences #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2102.02389

Abstract

A predicted type-II staggered band alignment with an approximately 1.4 eV valence band offset at the ZnGeN2/GaN heterointerface has inspired novel band-engineered III-N/ZnGeN2 heterostructure-based device designs for applications in high performance optoelectronics. We report on the determination of the valence band offset between metalorganic chemical vapor deposition grown (ZnGe)1-xGa2xN2, for x = 0 and 0.06, and GaN using X-ray photoemission spectroscopy. The valence band of ZnGeN2 was found to lie 1.45-1.65 eV above that of GaN. This result agrees well with the value predicted by first-principles density functional theory calculations using the local density approximation for the potential profile and quasiparticle self-consistent GW calculations of the band edge states relative to the potential. For (ZnGe)0.94Ga0.12N2 the value was determined to be 1.29 eV, ~10-20% lower than that of ZnGeN2. The experimental determination of the large band offset between ZnGeN2 and GaN provides promising alternative solutions to address challenges faced with pure III-nitride-based structures and devices.

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